.You can't argue about Guszti ...
Overture
Just as in the season of 1992-93, when Lajos Parti Nagy's first play
was performed almost in the same time in Debrecen and Stage Ódry,
Ibusár had two premiéres in this year's March, too. In Kecskemét, on
the big stage, with the outfit of the national theathers László Bagossy
directed the performance, and in the Janus University Theather of Pécs
in it's roomdimensioned stage -inaugurated in autumn- dierected by
János Mikuli, the leader of the university theather.
In all performances the audience could hear the music of Ferenc
Darvasi, in this year live in both performances. In Kecskemét according
to the traditions of the operetta, before the raising of the curtain,
as an overture a mixture of the performance's tunes is delivered (the
orchestre plays in the orchestre pit). In Pécs the performance starts
with the breakfast kitchen scene, and later the music supplied by a
violinist, clarinettist and an accordionist, as they were waiting for
the train on the platform.
The great question of the performance on stage is hw to carry out the
three locale (kitchen, station, the world of the operetta), and the
relation between the characters in Jolán Sárbogárdi's real life and
operetta. In Kecskemét in front of the curtain two chairs and a table
signs the kithen, the stage is filled by the building of the
railwaystation. In the middle glassdoors lead to the platform, on the
right is the ticket office, on the left is the office of the boss. In
Pécs three woodframe cabins creats the kitchen on the right, the ticket
office in the middle, which becomes the Lugasch, and the office on the
left, which becomes the Cabin in the nature of the operetta.
The performance in Kecskemét follows -just as the performances before-
the author's list of characters, different actors plays the characters
of the operetta and Ibusár. In Pécs the main characters of the two
world was merged. The actress, who plays Jolán, plays Amália, too,
Mihány Kleisermann, the lover, who abandones Jolán appears as Richárd
Bajkállóy, the manidol hussar, and Guszti Vargányai is count Talpighy,
who stands between the lovers. In this case it became translucent and
visible, how the two worls of the performance are connected, that Jolán
writes her own dreams into her operetta. The direction of Bagossy
doesn't show the relationship between the parts, the operetta has an
own, seperate life. Mikuli's merging largens the sameness between the
parts of the performance, that is definitely uncovered by the
drunken Jolán, who confuses the names at the end of the performance.
"Mihály Bajkhállóy arrives with Amélia in his hands... Behind him
Talpighy Gusztáv..."
"An overworked, unaged, roughly fourty-yera-old woman. Or twenty. Or
sixty."-writes Parti Nagy when Jolán appears. Later in the writing the
ticket officer tells that she is thirtytwo. The age of the actress
could change the stress of the performance. In Kecskemét Erika Réti,
who plays the main character according to her age and build could
rather be Mum. She is already over those desires, that could honestly
characterize the twenty-year-old actresses of the double cast in Pécs,
Krisztina Rosner and Lilian Nagy. There is a big difference in
generations between the two performances. In Kecskemét the character of
Guszti Vargányai is formed by Lajos Kovács, who is in his
midle-fifties, while in Pécs the two skilled amateur actors in their
thirties, László Inhóf and András Ernő Tóth play his role.
János Mikuli merged not only roles, but scenes, too. In the text, that
was divide into eightteen scenes there are eight locale-changing, when
the story jumps from the world of the station to the world of the
operetta, or back. In the performance of Pécs there are three main
parts, three big scenes, so the prosaic parts become more easily
understandable andcomprehendable. In this case, if her monodrama is not
interrupted, Jolán's -who arrives from the kitchen to the ticket
office, dreams about her operetta's premiére and writes a letter to the
editorial office of the Magyar Boldog- atmosphere, mood, situation and
"bladdercatarrhed" can come out more powerfully. The assembling
of the scenes is exact. This double being of Jolán in her dreamworld
and her reality, as ticket officer and as Amália makes her confusion
and disturbation clearer than originally. It is helped by such signs
that András Fekete, who acts trustworthly and comicly the old hussar,
Istensegitsy, appears as Passenger, so it is expierenced that Jolán
writes her own acquintances and the people around her into her
operetta.
In the room of the theather there is no machine, but there are ideas.
The cash desk changes into swing, the boss' telephon becomes the
spyradio of Talpighy. The little space can be either an advantage of
the performance, for example when the hussars should throw their
captain to the air three times, Richard makes three press-ups on the
ceiling.
The performance of the Janus University Theather is not about the
dilettantism of Jolán, the expertiseof the makers in the genre of
operetta, but the drama of Jolán, the distance of the circumstances and
wishes, the separation of hopes and talents, the grotesk rebellion
of the writhing person, which is is expressed by Jolán with the
words: "Why can't I be normally seen?"
In the two casts two university students with different build and
abilities acts Jolán's role. Krisztina Rosner is skinny, frail, her
voice is weak, the whole person cries for "a strong manbreast". She
forms well the process of drunkeness to hopeless rebellion. Lilian Nagy
is stronger, sluggisher, her voice is deeper, she sing better. From
first to last she can express the tension in Jolán.
Attila Rajnai (Richard, Misi) is a real smart charmeur, with slightly
parodistic gestures, and great voice, Csaba Horváth in the other cast
is slimer, unrulier and droller.
László Inhóf (Guszti, Talpighy) has his finger in every pie,
dispotatious, with the comical exaggeration of the negative character
in the role of the count. András Ernő Tóth's Guszti is sluggisher,
sillier, softer, and clumsier in the role of the spy, too.
The whole cast and extra team was imbue with dedication, enthusiasm and
love. The audience was inflected, too.
The spirit of the town, or finale
Bagossy László is from Pécs. He is a writer, and was my student on the
university ten years ago.
Lajos Parti Nagy, although was not born in Pécs and doesn't live
here, but is from Pécs. Since 1977 till 1986 he has been living here.
Jolán Sárbogárdi would never been born without Pécs.
The reviewer is also from Pécs.
János Mikuli has been living here for twentyfive years, so it can be
said, that he's from Pécs.
I know all three of them well.
But Mikuli has a great benefit, that we won't be able to catch up.
Although he lives in Pécs, he was born in Sárbogárd!
Lajos Parti Nagy : Ibusár ( Katona József Theather from
Kecskemét)
Music: Ferenc Darvas . Sett: Edit Zeke
. Costume. Andrea Földi . Coreographer:
Antal Vidákovics . Director: László Bagossy
.
Cast: Erika Réti , Dezső Rancsó , Lajos
Kovács , Tímea Harsányi ,
Tamás Sághy , Eta Máthé ,Jenö
Kiss , Árpád Latabár , László Csizmadia ,
Ferenc Fandl , Gábor Zelei , Attila
Tárnai , Péter Engert , Zoltán Csontos
, Tibor Nagy , Viktor Kniesz , Sándor
Kölesséry .
(Janus University Theather, Pécs)
Music.' Ferenc Darvas . Set: Zsófia Herczig
. Movement: József Bognár . Director: János Mikuli
.
Cast: Krisztina Rosner -Lilian Nagy ,
Éva Füsti Molnár , László Inhóf -András
Ernő Tóth , Attila Rajnai -Csaba Horváth
, András Fekete ,
Ferenc Köles , Attila Szabó , Orsolya
Rónai , Gabriella Szalmási , Tünde Gelencsér
,
Réka Nagy , Éva Kárpáti , Norbert
Ács , Iván Bornemissza , András Domonyai
.